The biggest risks are (1) competitive bundling by broader platforms that can sell “good enough” secure access/data controls, (2) execution complexity from turning acquisitions (Red Canary,
SPLX) into repeatable, quota-bearing bundles, and (3) valuation sensitivity—ZS can execute well yet deliver muted returns if the market de-rates premium security software. Reliability matters structurally: an in-line architecture is punished for outages and latency.