ASML is already priced as a monopoly-quality compounder, so the path to ~2x is primarily “ship more scarce tools + grow recurring installed-base revenue” rather than a big
re-rating. AI servers pull forward leading-edge logic and
HBM-driven memory layers, raising lithography demand intensity. Additive options (outcome-based availability contracts, trusted
telemetry, and a more software-like operating layer) can reduce cyclicality and defend pricing, but likely monetize gradually because fabs are conservative.