The upside case is not another pure hype
rerating. It comes from IonQ becoming a broader quantum infrastructure supplier: more system sales, more contracted cloud access, more government-grade networking and security revenue, and a tighter manufacturing loop if
SkyWater closes. That can create real scale and keep the business strategically scarce. But because the stock already prices in leadership, most of the return must come from revenue compounding, not from investors paying a richer multiple than they already do today.