This is still a scarce-asset compounder, not a moonshot. AI pushes more semiconductor spend into the exact choke points TSMC owns: leading-edge wafers,
advanced packaging and trusted manufacturing execution. I assume volume-led growth stays strong, pricing and mix remain favorable, and new monetization around reservation, resilience and verification adds upside. I also assume some valuation friction from geopolitics and
overseas fab dilution, so revenue growth does more of the work than multiple expansion.